Monday 8 December 2014

How Many Shots Does A Cat Need

Cats need vaccines to remain happy and healthy. Vaccines prevent diseases that will make your cat feel bad and can even be fatal. By following a proper vaccination protocol, you can ensure that your cat does not contract a potentially life-threatening disease.


Core Vaccinations


Core vaccinations are vaccines that expert agree are necessary to keep your cat healthy. These vaccines include panleukopenia (feline distemper), rhinotracheitis (upper respiratory infection caused by feline herpesvirus), calicivirus (upper respiratory infection), rabies and feline leukemia (incurable cancer-causing virus).


Combination Vaccine


Panleukopenia, rhinotracheitis and calicivirus are given as a combination vaccine and are given to kittens in a series based on age. Kittens should receive four combination vaccines starting at age 6 to 7 weeks at three- to four-week intervals, with the last vaccine given at 16 to 19 weeks of age. Annual boosters should be given thereafter.


Rabies Vaccine


Rabies vaccination should be given in accordance with state laws. One shot will be given yearly, beginning at 12 to 16 weeks of age.


Feline Leukemia Vaccine


Feline Leukemia vaccinations are recommended for all cats, especially those that roam. In kittens, the initial dose should be given at 13 weeks, with a follow-up three to four weeks later. Adults can receive an initial dose after testing negative for the disease with a follow-up vaccine in three to four weeks.


Non Core Vaccines


Noncore vaccines are optional and can be given based on the recommendations of your veterinarian. These include chlamydia, feline infectious peritonitis (FIP), bordetella, giardia and feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV).

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